
The First Thing Leaders Should Fix When Starting a Turnaround
Why Culture, Not Paperwork, Decides the Pace of Recovery
When a service starts to falter, the pressure mounts rapidly. A dip in ratings, a poor inspection, rising incidents, or concerns from commissioners can push leaders into a frantic “fix-everything-now” mode. It’s understandable, given the responsibility for people’s safety, urgency is a natural response.
However, in the turnaround work we do at Aegis, one truth becomes apparent very quickly: the first thing you fix is never a policy, rarely a process, and almost never a form. The first thing you fix is the tone of the service. Everything else hinges on that.
The Misguided Instinct to Focus on Paperwork
The instinct to dive into paperwork is strong, but it’s usually the wrong starting point. When a provider hits crisis mode, the immediate impulse is often to sort evidence – check the audits, update the risk assessments, tighten up the records, and start rewriting everything that doesn’t look perfect. But paperwork alone won’t settle a team who feel unsure. It won’t rebuild trust, calm a chaotic shift, or reassure commissioners who can sense instability. Paperwork reflects practice; it doesn’t create it.
The Importance of Leadership Presence
Turnaround succeeds or fails based on how people feel about coming into work the next day. If leaders don’t get the culture back under control, no amount of evidence will hold. Turnaround begins with leadership presence, not documentation. In the early stages of recovery, services don’t need a hero; they need a steady hand.
One of the most effective immediate interventions we use is simple: show up. Not with demands or pressure, just presence. Walk the floor, join a handover, listen without defending, ask questions that encourage honesty, and notice the tone, not just the tasks. The staff aren’t looking for perfection from leadership; they’re looking for someone who will actually stay long enough to understand the mess. People calm down when leadership calms down, and a calm team makes far fewer mistakes.
Fixing Communication First
The root of most failing services is not a lack of skill but breakdowns in communication over time. Inconsistent messages, assumptions instead of clarity, staff making decisions without understanding the “why,” and a team feeling disconnected from its leaders. Before you fix a single document, you fix how people talk to each other.
Some of the most effective turnaround steps Aegis implements in week one include shortening handovers so they’re clear, not overloaded; reinstating quick daily briefings; confirming exactly who leads what during each shift; creating space for staff to be honest without pushback; and giving regular, calm updates even if the situation hasn’t changed yet. These don’t cost anything and don’t take long, but they immediately bring shape back to a drifting service.
Reducing Fear to Improve Quality
Clarity reduces fear, and fear is the biggest barrier to improvement. When a service is collapsing, staff often stop speaking up – not because they don’t care, but because they don’t want to say the wrong thing. Fear creates silence, silence creates risk, risk creates scrutiny, and scrutiny creates more fear. It’s a cycle that intensifies unless leadership interrupts it.
The first job in a turnaround is to reopen communication in a way that feels safe. Staff need to know what’s happening, what the plan is, what their role is, where to go for help, and that they won’t be punished for honesty. Once fear reduces, the quality lifts naturally. People stop hiding issues and start addressing them.
Stabilising People Before Paperwork
You stabilise the people, then the paperwork – not the other way around. A service’s evidence will improve the moment its culture does. When communication is clearer, records make more sense. When staff understand expectations, audits improve without being forced. When leadership is visible, incidents reduce because problems are spotted early.
Turnaround isn’t about rewriting every policy; it’s about resetting the environment so people can deliver what’s already expected of them. Paperwork matters, of course, but it isn’t the foundation. The foundation is confidence.
Focusing on the Everyday Experience
If you want a service to recover quickly, start with the everyday experience of the team. Forget the folders for a moment and think about the people walking into the building tomorrow morning. Do they know what’s going on? Do they know what’s expected? Do they know who to call for help? Do they feel safe raising concerns? Do they believe leadership is actually present? If the answer to those questions is unclear, no amount of completed checklists will make a difference.
Turnaround lives or dies in the first conversations you have, not the first documents you write.
